VIDEO: More than 10 Red Book Bears Remain Captive in Various Private Areas

The Foundation for the Preservation of Wildlife and Cultural Values (FPWC) has always emphasized the importance of allowing wild animals to remain in their natural habitats. A camera trap set by forest ranger Manuk Manukyan in the Caucasus Biodiversity Reserve (CWR) has captured footage of this curly-pawed cub in the embrace of nature.

As of today, more than 10 red book bears continue to be held captive in various private areas across Armenia. These animals are kept in small cages, deprived of professional care and attention.

Continuously prioritizing this issue, the FPWC makes every effort to assist captive animals while simultaneously preserving the tranquility of wild fauna. It is noteworthy that the brown bear (Ursus arctos) is listed in Armenia's Red Book. Currently, the species is classified under the IUCN Red List as “Least Concern” (ver. 3.1), while according to the IUCN's criteria, it is rated as “Vulnerable” - VU B2ab(iii,iv).

Data from the state confirms that bears frequently enter villages, causing damage to fruit orchards and beehives, yet their large populations can’t be substantiated. It is more likely that this behavior is a consequence of habitat degradation and insufficient food resources, resulting in population fragmentation.

The Caucasus Biodiversity Reserve, covering about 30,000 hectares, is the first private protected area in the South Caucasus. The reserve is managed by the Foundation for the Preservation of Wildlife and Cultural Values (FPWC). The CWR and its surrounding areas play a crucial role in the conservation of South Caucasian biodiversity.