"The Spy Virus Also Used in Armenia Has Been Updated: Our Eyes Are Open", Martirosyan

Cybersecurity expert Samvel Martirosyan stated on his Facebook page: "Predator, the spying software, which is also used in Armenia - has been updated. Our eyes are open!" Martirosyan provided details regarding the spying program.

The Predator spyware has again attracted the attention of cybersecurity specialists. This program, developed by Intellexa, has previously faced significant criticism following revelations of its use for spying on journalists, activists, and political figures. The U.S. government has raised concerns about this and imposed sanctions on Intellexa.

Despite these sanctions, Predator is returning with new updates and infrastructural changes, as reported by a new study from Insikt Group. Experts assess that Predator has been relaunched with a more sophisticated infrastructure that enables espionage activities by collecting personal data, messages, and recordings. It can even activate the device's microphone and camera without the owner's knowledge and consent.

Given these points and the fact that previous reports have consistently revealed the infrastructure of Predator in Armenia, journalists and human rights defenders may undertake various actions to mitigate threats against them:

• Regularly update the software on devices to eliminate new vulnerabilities.
• Periodically restart devices. In some cases, this helps disrupt the operation of spy software.
• Activate lockdown mode on devices, which can prevent both infection by spyware and hinder the operation of programs on an infected device.
• Implement mobile device management systems which can aid in protecting them.
• Continuous security training and awareness of new challenges among employees can help mitigate potential risks.

These measures are particularly crucial for individuals holding sensitive information and occupying specific positions, such as workers in civic and human rights organizations, media representatives, and government officials.